對貨幣的認識,大教授如是,才子亦如是,那能怪一般人,有時真令人唏噓!12月23日《壹周刊》陶傑一篇「歐元的神話」中如是說:
「美國立國兩百年,美國人說英語,早年都是英國移民,有一樣的文化習俗傳統,但美國也經歷過一場南北戰爭,還有許多如黑奴解放和民權改革,五十個州才可以用以美元一種貨幣為尊。歐羅要像美元一樣,成為成功的統一貨幣,至少也要經歷一世紀。何況歐洲的文化版圖,比起美國差異更甚......硬要抱成一團,建立什麼「歐洲大家庭」,豈非痴人說夢。」
「美國立國兩百年,美國人說英語,早年都是英國移民,有一樣的文化習俗傳統,但美國也經歷過一場南北戰爭,還有許多如黑奴解放和民權改革,五十個州才可以用以美元一種貨幣為尊。歐羅要像美元一樣,成為成功的統一貨幣,至少也要經歷一世紀。何況歐洲的文化版圖,比起美國差異更甚......硬要抱成一團,建立什麼「歐洲大家庭」,豈非痴人說夢。」
美元又名聯儲局券(Federal Reseverve Note),曾經只是美國境內流通貨幣之一,同期流通的還有可兌換黃金的黃金券(上圖),可兌換白銀的白銀券,還有因南北戰爭而發行的林肯綠幣等等,1933年羅斯福的黃金法令廢除黃金券,強行沒收人民的財產──黃金,是美國史上人權最黑暗的一幕,到1964年,詹森總統下令停止白銀券兌換白銀,再一次略奪人民的財產。至此,美元才一元獨大,何來與偉大的黑奴解放運動、民權改革有關?剛剛相反,美元一元獨大是代表了美國走向經濟寡頭獨裁控制。
至今,美國法律對民間私下發行貨幣仍寬鬆,體現了民主自由,但民主自由也有限制,法律規定民間發行之貨幣不能用金或銀製造。半世紀前人民被剝削的權利,至今仍然沒談判及討論餘地!
PS補白:南北戰爭時發行的林肯綠幣(United States Notes),與美元一元獨大完全沒有關係,相反它挑戰了美元(聯儲局券)的獨大,因為當時林肯向銀行融資以支付戰爭費用,但銀行竟提出24%-36%利息要求,於是林肯發行新貨幣。
18 則留言:
世界組織背後的秘密和陰謀又有幾多人知和信 ?
如果知有呢個組織, 全部發生的野就有了解釋 !
才子比我地一般讀者大眾識多d歷史,所以佢可以9up,無乜人識得笑佢.
仲有就係,我懷疑十幾年前$300吸金既"Hong Kong Traders"係果個銀行大家族而唔係傳說中既阿爺,否則點解果個家族2004年唔再做金市莊家,而之後金價係猛升的,而阿爺今時今日又唔能夠公佈黃金儲備遠比1000噸多?
wahd
好似多左好多人抽黃金既水....
而白銀都開始被人抽水....
陶傑能夠系香港稱為“才子”系香港文化圈既悲哀。
我想拒連現在既美元其實系一家私人銀行發既FRN呢一點拒都唔知。
拒只系一個以“語不驚人死不休”搵飯食既爬格仔,其實個人一D原則立場都無,你比錢拒,拒就點寫都可以。
老實,論政府赤字,論金融系統,睇唔到歐元區問題比美國大.
最攪笑今年內係無次美元'有需要'強的時候,就有行唱歐豬...
其實做得好明顯同好核突....不過,這一條[制造危機]令美元[相對較強]的手斷,始終是一條死路,因為這只會令FIAT MONEY的脆弱本質,表露無遺.到時唔係加息就可挽回大眾對FIAT MONEY的信心.
[制造危機]是他們的致勝絕招,曾有一位資深記者寫書揭露他們的技兩,就是先放風或暗中制造具震撼性事件將大眾心理恐嚇,再行推出其已計劃好的危機處理,在人心惶惶的時期自然乖乖入局(被剪羊毛)...
書名:震撼主義 (The Shock Doctrine-The rise of disaster capitalism)
作者:娜歐蜜.克萊恩 (Naomi Klein)
旁邊學
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